Let me start out with the fact that Alamogordo/White Sands, New Mexico is a small town of 30,000 people located in the Tularosa Basin of the Chihuahuan Desert. Some people have asked, why are we staying 12 days in such a small town. Well, we love exploring small towns and living like the locals. Plus we get to see if this could be a place to settle down one of these days.
Our Observations
The advantages are some great desert weather (warm days and cool nights), very low humidity, a number of things to do, a low crime rate, and it seems to be geared toward their large population of retirees who make this home. I believe that many of the retirees are due to the military and government facilities nearby. When they retire from one of the bases, they stay in the area.
The town is bordered on the east by the Sacramento Mountains and to the west by Holloman Air Force Base. Alamogordo is known for its connection with the Trinity test, the first explosion of an atomic bomb and the White Sands National Monument. It also includes an Army Missile testing base and some other large government facilities that I never found out what it was. Hmmm.
The very low humidity is something that we have never really lived in. At 10% humidity, the bathroom mirror doesn’t fog up much when showering. And my skin is dry even out in 85 degree weather. Much different than the east coast humidity we experienced last year.
Alamogordo also has both an Elks and Moose lodge that are both good sized. Unusual for a small town. We dropped into both to check them out. Probably due to all the area retirees.
Alamogordo History
From Wikipedia: Humans have lived in the Alamogordo area for at least 11,000 years. The present settlement, established in 1898 to support the construction of the El Paso and Northeastern Railroad, is an early example of a planned community. The city was incorporated in 1912. Tourism became an important economic factor with the creation of White Sands National Monument in 1934. During the 1950-60s, Alamogordo was an unofficial center for research on pilot safety and the developing United States’ space program.
Pistachio Farm Tour
This place was a little nutty. 🙂 McGinn’s Pistachio Land. It was interesting to learn about these nuts and the trees. Here is a recap in a nutshell. The farm buys their trees from a mega farm in California already pre-grafted. The pistachio tree is grafted to the top of a very hardy “oak type” of tree. They have a 92% survival rate. Insects would destroy a pistachio tree planted directly in the soil.
This is a large farm, but only produces a small percentage of the US nut crop. Most comes from CA. Since this is desert climate, the trees must be watered, but only once per month. About the time of harvest, they will overwater the trees causing the shell to crack open like you see in the store. Now you know.
Space Museum
The state of New Mexico played a large role in the development of the US space program. From early missile testing to an alternate landing site for the space shuttle at White Sands. LINK to their website.
Alamogordo History Museum
Si Senor Restaurant
Inn of the Mountain Gods Resort & Ruidoso NM
We made this hour drive back up the mountain to Ruidoso and we were very glad we did. They have a beautiful resort (LINK) with casino and the downtown had many shops and restaurants.
White Sands National Monument
The monument is situated at an elevation of 4,235 feet in the mountain-ringed Tularosa Basin and comprises the southern part of a 275 sq mi field of white sand dunes composed of gypsum crystals.
It looks almost like a florida panhandle beach except these dunes are 100 feet tall and there is no water around! Most beach sand is made of quartz, but this is gypsum that is cool to the touch and extremely fine. It gets embedded into your shoes.
That’s all for now. Our stay in Alamogordo was very nice. A good mix of relaxing and sightseeing. Our next stop is northbound to Albuquerque for two days then north again to Santa Fe New Mexico.
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Thank you so much for the history lesson plus what’s to know about the pistachio nut which I love.
You are welcome. It’s our job to do these things. 🙂
Great pictures and information. We need to explore NM. So far NM has always been a state to drive through on my way someplace else.
Thanks for expanding my interest.
Robert
We have been pleasantly surprised by all the history and interesting places in NM. You guys need to take some extra days on the next drive through.
Great stuff Randy. Well done and interesting. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Lorna
We are also looking forward to the adventures in Santa Fe with you guys! I need to start my research on Santa Fe…
Wonderful pics. Have to add pistachio farm tour to our bucket list.😊
The Pistachio farm was certainly interesting, but I would not go nuts about it. 🙂